Inventory: New Year's Efforts in Agricultural Machinery Industry in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan

This year is the first year of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”. It is an unusual year for China's agricultural machinery industry. A series of new policies have been introduced in succession. With the strong support of these policies, the development of the agricultural machinery industry in 2011 has lived up to expectations. The Twelfth Five-Year starts with a good start.

Gao Yuanen, chairman of the China Association of Agricultural Machinery Industry, recently held a seminar on the economic operation of the agricultural machinery industry in 2011. From January to September of this year, the total output value of the agricultural machinery industry in the country totaled 210.150 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 34.25%; and the sales value reached 205.954 billion yuan. The year-on-year increase was 34.42%; the accumulative production and sales ratio was 97.59%; the total export delivery value of the national agricultural machinery industry was 15.82 billion yuan, a cumulative increase of 16.05% over the same period last year. Achieving a rapid increase in the gross output value of agricultural machinery industry, a comprehensive increase in the output of agricultural machinery products, a good economic index for agricultural machinery, and a rapid growth in exports. While we have made good achievements in the development of China's agricultural machinery industry, let us sort out what those who have helped the development of China's agricultural machinery industry. New Deal!

Subsidy for agricultural machinery purchases reached 17.5 billion yuan The total scale of subsidies for agricultural machinery purchases in 2011 was 17.5 billion yuan, an increase of 2 billion yuan over the previous year, and the scope of implementation continued to cover all agricultural and animal husbandry counties (fields) in the country.

With the continuous increase in subsidies for agricultural machinery, China’s agricultural machinery market has entered the era of “subsidy” in a certain sense. Within the range of subsidized equipment, the total sales of subsidized equipment accounted for more than 90%, becoming the first to promote market expansion. power.

"Agricultural Industry Development Plan" was first released and the first industry plan released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology "Agricultural Machinery Development Plan (2011-2015)" once again locked in the agricultural machinery industry. This "planning" is the first time since the founding of New China that the agricultural machinery industry was issued in the name of the government. Five-year plan.

The "Planning" puts forward the three goals of industry scale, innovation ability, and industrial capability. It is emphasized that in the next five years, the agricultural machinery industry must focus on grasping six tasks to ensure the steady growth of the agricultural machinery industry, break through core technologies, and promote industrial development. Mainly starting from the main line of adjusting structure, promoting innovation, and upgrading the level, according to the characteristics of the industry, the basic path of industrial rejuvenation is proposed, and China is promoted to become a world-renowned agricultural equipment manufacturing country and power.

"Joint harvesting (access) machine and tractor industry access conditions" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology "joint harvesting (acquisition) machine and tractor industry access conditions", will be the production of joint harvesting (acquisition) machine and tractor products enterprises should have the conditions , such as registered capital, production capacity, industry credit rating, production equipment, technology research and development, and so on. "Entry conditions" is the industry's first guidance document with access regulations, and the conditions necessary for combine harvesters and tractor companies are very detailed and clear, and their operability is very strong.

It is worth mentioning that "access conditions" is another important document after the "agricultural machinery industry development plan". The implementation of access will further regulate the market behavior of enterprises and be conducive to structural adjustment of the agricultural machinery industry.

As stated in the General Provisions, the “Admission Requirements” was introduced to “strengthen product quality management for joint harvesting (harvesting) machines and tractor manufacturing enterprises, standardize the market order in the industry, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of users, and protect joint harvesting machines. "The enthusiasm of investment in the technology of tractor manufacturing companies" eliminates the current practice of producing and distributing tractors in the form of floor-to-basket production assembly and illegal labeling.

"Agricultural Industry Development Policy" announced the "Agricultural Machinery Industry Development Policy" promulgated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, including policy objectives, technical policies, product development, organizational structure, access policy, brand building, parts and related industries, marketing, investment and financing management , fiscal policy, import and export management, a total of nine chapters fifty-six.

Among them, nine financial and tax policies support the development of the agricultural machinery industry more clearly. The "Policy" clearly stated that it actively supports eligible companies to raise funds through various means such as listing and issuing bonds, and to expand direct financing channels. Encourage private capital and foreign investment to invest in companies that meet the direction of industrial development. Policy support for corporate mergers, acquisitions, and restructuring.

"The 12th Five-Year Plan for the Development of National Agricultural Mechanization" was released and the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for the development of national agricultural mechanization issued by the Ministry of Agriculture proposed to comprehensively improve the level of agricultural machinery and equipment and define the development goals of the agricultural machinery industry in the next five years. In 2015, the total agricultural machinery power reached 1 billion kilowatts, and the agricultural mechanization rate increased to over 60%.

The "planning" mainly includes the state's increasing funding for subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery. In this plan, the special purchase subsidies for agricultural machinery will once again become one of the four major special programs supported by the state during the "12th Five-Year Plan"; the total amount of agricultural machinery industry in 2015 The value will reach 400 billion yuan, and the scale of the industry will be at least 40% higher than it is now; the rate of agricultural mechanization will be increased from the current 52.3% to more than 60%. This is a better target than the previous State Council's promotion of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery industry. The 55% proposed in the “Opinions” goes further; TTM was first included in the “12th Five-Year Plan” for agricultural machinery. The plan emphasizes the need to establish a retirement system for agricultural machinery and formulate a trade-in replacement method for agricultural machinery, which is of positive significance to boosting the consumption of agricultural machinery.

In order to achieve these goals, the "plan" puts forward six tasks for the development of agricultural mechanization: comprehensively improve the level of agricultural machinery and equipment, strive to promote scientific and technological innovation and technology promotion, continue to expand the agricultural mechanization talent team, accelerate the cultivation of social service organizations, and further promote Safe development, vigorously promote the development of agricultural machinery industry and circulation industry.

"Twelfth Five-Year" Agricultural Machinery Development Five Special Plan Releases Following the publication of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for the development of National Agricultural Mechanization, on September 28, the Ministry of Agriculture issued the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Agricultural Mechanization Technology Development". There are five special plans for the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for the National Education and Training in Agricultural Mechanization. These five special development plans are targeted at five fields, namely, agricultural mechanization science and technology, agricultural mechanization education and training, agricultural mechanization technology promotion, agricultural machinery test and appraisal, and facility agriculture. They have defined the guiding ideology, goals and key tasks for the next five years of development. Put forward the implementation of safeguard measures. In terms of policies, the plan proposes that by including facilities agricultural equipment into the scope of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies, earnestly implement the related investment protection policies for facility agriculture, and form a relatively stable government investment mechanism.

According to industry sources, the five special programs are linked to the National 12th Five-Year Plan for the development of agricultural mechanization, which enriches and refines the contents of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” and further strengthens the “12th Five-Year Plan” for the development of agricultural mechanization throughout the country. Targeted and guided.

The "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Modern Circulation System for Agricultural Machinery" was printed and issued in a series of policies to promote the development of the agricultural machinery industry and industrial development. At the same time, the state's support for the circulation of agricultural machinery has been increasingly strengthened. In November, the Ministry of Commerce issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Modern Circulation System for Agricultural Machinery", and proposed that after 5 to 10 years, the rural villages and townships in China's agricultural machinery sales and after-sales service network coverage will reach 90% or more, and large-scale agricultural circulation enterprises will basically form. It is mainly led by the agricultural machinery market, supported by agricultural machinery brand stores and sales service centers, and the modern circulation system of agricultural machinery based on sales and service outlets of township agricultural machinery. People in the industry believe that the "Opinions" will help promote the construction and development of China's modern agricultural machinery circulation system.

Obviously, whether it is data that has already been released in the second half of the year or the concentrated release of multiple policies, the industry is extremely optimistic about the domestic agricultural machinery market in 2012.