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Husqvarna 430X, from Husqvarna.com

The Rise of the Robot Lawn Mower

Technology and smart hardware are changing our lives in ways we never imagined. From smartphones to smartwatches, and even smart vacuums, it's only natural that we'd eventually see a smart lawnmower on the market. Autonomous robot lawn mowers have been around for years, but early models were often too expensive and lacked the advanced features we now take for granted.

Today, things have changed. Manufacturers are focusing on producing cost-effective, feature-rich robot mowers that are easy to use and perfect for homeowners looking to save time and effort. These intelligent machines are not just convenient—they're also efficient and environmentally friendly.

Robot mowers are similar to robot vacuums like the iRobot Roomba. They're compact, low to the ground, and designed to navigate your yard on their own. Many models can send notifications to your phone and even adjust their mowing schedule based on weather conditions. Watching them work is oddly satisfying—like a little mechanical friend doing its job.

Currently, a few major brands are leading the way in robot lawn mower technology. Companies like Worx, Gardena, and Honda offer residential models, while Husqvarna provides both residential and commercial options. iRobot has also hinted at future plans to enter this space. It’s likely that other big names in lawn care, like John Deere and Kubota, will follow suit as autonomous solutions become more common.

One of the biggest advantages of robot mowers is their affordability. As with electric vehicles, we're seeing an upward trend in adoption. These mowers are currently in the "Early Adopters" phase of the S-Curve, but they're quickly moving toward the "Early Majority." With each passing year, more people are choosing robot mowers over traditional ones.

Adoption S-Curve

Source: Stratechi.com

How Do Robot Lawn Mowers Work?

Robot mowers operate from a base station, which acts as their home and charging point. When it's time to mow, they go out on their own, cutting small amounts of grass each time. After finishing, they return to the base to recharge and wait for the next task.

This frequent, light mowing has several benefits. The clippings are smaller and can naturally fertilize the soil, similar to how you might get a haircut weekly instead of once a month. It results in a healthier, greener lawn.

Worx Landroid Charging Base Station

Source: Worx.com

Most robot mowers run on electric batteries, making them quiet and eco-friendly (typically operating between 55dB and 60dB). The battery life varies depending on the model, with most lasting between 60 to 120 minutes, though some can go up to 250+ minutes. Larger lawns may require multiple charges.

Unlike traditional mowers, robot mowers don't collect clippings. Instead, they leave them on the lawn, where they break down and nourish the soil. However, during fall, when leaves are abundant, you may need to supplement with a leaf blower or rake.

Most models come with a mobile app that allows you to control and monitor the mower. You can schedule mowing times, check the progress, and even receive alerts if something goes wrong. Many also have sensors that detect weather conditions and avoid mowing during rain or frost.

Robot mowers move in random patterns, so you won’t see the neat rows typical of traditional mowers. Their lightweight design means they don’t leave visible tracks, giving your lawn a more natural look.

A boundary wire is commonly used to define the mowing area. It works similarly to an electric dog fence, using a sensor to detect the signal and prevent the mower from going beyond the designated zone. The wire can be laid above ground or buried, and many users recommend starting with above-ground installation before burying it for better accuracy.

Gardena robot mower boundary wire

Source: Gardena.com

Robot Lawn Mower Path To Cut Lawn

Source: Husqvarna.com

These mowers use a variety of sensors to understand their surroundings. Common features include:

  • Ultrasound sensors to detect nearby objects.
  • Weather sensors to check for rain, temperature, and humidity.
  • Bump sensors to stop the blade upon impact.
Worx Landroid WR155 with anti-collision system attachment

Source: Worx.com. Worx Landroid WR155 with Anti-Collision System Attachment (the "eyes")

Most robot mowers can handle slopes up to 20 degrees, and some can manage steeper inclines. You can adjust the cutting height using a dial or through the app, with heights typically ranging from 1 to 4 inches.

How Much Do Robot Lawn Mowers Cost?

Entry-level robot mowers start around $1,000, while high-end models can reach up to $4,000. Some manufacturers, like Worx, sell accessories separately, so it’s important to factor those into your total cost. Always compare all-in prices when evaluating different models.

While robot mowers are pricier than push mowers, they’re often cheaper than riding mowers. Over time, they can be more cost-effective due to lower maintenance, no fuel costs, and the convenience of automatic operation.

Can My Robot Lawn Mower Be Stolen?

Yes, there is a risk of theft, but many models come with GPS tracking and security features. Some have unique base pairing, meaning the mower only works with its specific charging station. Others require a PIN code to operate, adding an extra layer of protection.

These mowers are relatively large, weighing between 10 and 40 pounds, making them noticeable if someone tries to steal them. However, thieves might not be aware of the security features, which could lead them to abandon the mower after realizing it doesn’t work.

Are Robot Lawn Mowers Safe?

Like any power tool, robot mowers carry some risks, but manufacturers have made safety a top priority. Most models have automatic blade shutdowns upon collision and emergency stop buttons. Overall, they are much safer than traditional mowers.

How Long Do Robot Lawn Mowers Last?

Blades need to be replaced periodically, depending on usage and lawn size. For example, Husqvarna blades typically last about two months for a 1/4 acre lawn. Regular cleaning with a garden hose and brush helps maintain performance and longevity.

Gardena robot mower being cleaned

Source: Gardena.com

Battery life also decreases over time. Most models allow for easy battery replacement, which makes long-term ownership more manageable.

Worx Landroid Under Belly And Blades

Source: Worx.com. Worx Landroid underbelly with blades visible

What Are The Downsides?

  • Reduced physical activity compared to traditional mowing.
  • Not ideal for collecting leaves or heavy debris.
  • Higher upfront cost than push mowers.
  • Not all models allow easy battery swapping.

Things to Consider Before Buying

  • Price and budget.
  • Mobile app usability and user reviews.
  • Cutting height range and adjustability.
  • Blade size and durability.
  • Battery life and mowing capacity.
  • Security features like GPS and base pairing.

Worx

Worx offers some of the most affordable robot mowers, though additional accessories may add to the cost. Their products are praised for simplicity and effectiveness.

The Worx app has over 3,000 reviews with an average rating of 3 stars.

Worx Landroid L WR155

Worx Landroid L WR155 Robotic Lawn Mower

Price: $1,399

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.5 acres

Cutting Height: 1.5-3.5 in

Battery Mow Time: 115 min

Worx Landroid M WR147

Worx Landroid M WR147 Robotic Lawn Mower

Price: $1,099

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.25 acres

Cutting Height: 1.5-3.5 in

Battery Mow Time: 75 min

Worx Landroid S WR165

Worx Landroid S WR165 Robotic Lawn Mower

Price: $949

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.125 acres

Cutting Height: 2.0-3.5 in

Battery Mow Time: 75 min

Husqvarna

Husqvarna offers a wide range of robot mowers, including both residential and commercial models. Their app is highly rated, with over 10,000 reviews and a 4.5-star average. Find Husqvarna dealers

Husqvarna Automower 155H

Husqvarna Automower 115H

Price: $1,199-1,399

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.4 acres

Cutting Height: 2.0-3.6 in

Battery Mow Time: 60 min

Husqvarna Automower 315X

Husqvarna Automower 315X

Price: $1,799

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.4 acres

Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

Battery Mow Time: 70 min

Husqvarna Automower 430X/430XH

Husqvarna Automower 430XH

Price: $2,499

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.8 acres

430X Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

430XH Cutting Height: 0.8-3.6 in

Battery Mow Time: 145 min

Husqvarna Automower 450X/450XH

Husqvarna Automower 450XH

Price: $4,099

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 1.25 acres

450X Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

450XH Cutting Height: 0.8-3.5 in

Battery Mow Time: 270 min

Husqvarna Automower 520/520H

Husqvarna Automower 520H

Type: Commercial Mower

Area: 0.6 acres

520 Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

520H Cutting Height: 0.8-3.6 in

Battery Mow Time: 75 min

Husqvarna Automower 550/550H

Husqvarna Automower 550H

Type: Commercial Mower

Area: 1.25 acres

550 Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

550H Cutting Height: 0.8-3.5 in

Battery Mow Time: 270 min

Husqvarna Automower 550 EPOS/550H EPOS

Husqvarna Automower 550H EPOS

Type: Commercial Mower

Area: 1.25 acres

550 EPOS Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

550H EPOS Cutting Height: 0.8-3.6 in

Battery Mow Time: 200-210 min

Husqvarna Automower 535 AWD

Husqvarna Automower 535 AWD

Type: Commercial Mower

Area: 0.9 acres

Cutting Height: 1.2-2.8 in

Battery Mow Time: 100 min

Gardena

Gardena, based in Europe, offers fewer models than Worx and Husqvarna, and their mowers cover smaller areas.

Gadena SILENO minimo

Gadena SILENO minimo

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.12 acres

Cutting Height: 0.8 -1.8 in

Battery Mow Time: 70 min

Gadena SILENO city

Gadena SILENO city

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.06 acres

Cutting Height: 0.8 -2.0 in

Battery Mow Time: 65 min

John Deere

John Deere currently has one robot mower called the Tango E5. Known for its expertise in agriculture and lawn care, it's expected that John Deere will continue expanding its robotic offerings. The Tango E5 does not yet have a mobile app. Find John Deere dealers

John Deere Tango E5

John Deere Tango E5

Price: $1,999

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.5 acres

Cutting Height: 0.7-4.0 in

Battery Mow Time: 90 min

Honda Miimo

Honda, a leader in lawn care and robotics, is expected to expand its robotic mower line in the future. Currently, it offers the miimo model. Find Honda dealers

Honda miimo HRM310 / HRM520

Honda miimo

Type: Residential Mower

Area: 0.75 acres

Cutting Height: 0.8-2.4 in

Battery Mow Time: 30-60 min

Resources

Are Robot Lawn Mowers Any Good?

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